Job search tips from a recruiter (me)

Updated 2024-09-07. Originally published 2022-08-21 on VocationVillage.com

For the past decade, I've usually worked as a career coach, helping clients navigate job search and the workplace, but in 2022, a tech company retained my services as a recruiter. Being on the employer side of the aisle reminded me of some things I believe job seekers should know about hiring. Here are job search tips from my time as a recruiter:

Give your resume a meaningful file name

Please name your resume file something meaningful, ideally including both the job title and your name. Recruiters often download your resume to a folder, and if you name it something like, "Resume," they must rename it. It might not seem like a big deal, but multiply this task by 250 because that's how many resumes the average job listing attracts. Some large companies use recruiting software that automates much of this, but many smaller companies do not.

Post it that says, "Start new job!"

Describe your employers

On your resume, add a line about each of your employers that explains who they are and what they do. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce says small businesses account for 60-65% of all new job openings, and most recruiters will not know what these businesses do. Even if you work for a larger business, I am often surprised when I research a company and find out it is a large company employing thousands of people, but I haven't heard of it.

I take the time to do this research, but many full-time recruiters might not. They might source a half dozen or more positions at once, so they don't have time to fill in knowledge gaps. Here's an excellent example written by executive resume writer Donna Svei when her client worked for Telesign:

"$100+ million, privately held communications platform as a service (CPaaS) company. Trusted security partner to the world’s leading websites and mobile applications. Acquired by BICS in late 2017."

I have never heard of Telesign ... have you?

Explain relationships between employers

If your employer was acquired and your resume shows your next employer was the acquiring company, explain the relationship. The same goes for changes of ownership. I met a candidate who worked for three different companies that were all related, but he didn't state this on his resume. I found out the details when my professional network recommended him, and I invited him for a screening interview. If I had reviewed his resume without that knowledge, I might have wondered why he changed employers so much and missed a great candidate.

Tailor your resume

Tailor your resume for the job posting you want. I know this is a bit of a pain to do, but if you apply for a sales position and your resume says you want to be a project manager, it would not make sense to interview you. Also, highlight your experience that is most relevant. Recruiters decide after investing only a few minutes scanning each resume. Connect the dots for them.

Align your resume and your LinkedIn profile

Resolve discrepancies between the resume you send and your LinkedIn profile. In my recruiting job, the hiring managers asked me to send each candidate's LinkedIn profile URL when I sent the resume. If the information on the two didn't match, I wouldn't move this candidate forward. Align the job titles, dates, career focus, and description of your professional experience.

If you are applying for multiple types of jobs and not landing interviews for anything, it could be because you wrote your resume and/or LinkedIn profile aimed at many possibilities, which decreases your marketability for all of them. It would be better to target your first choice jobs and if you don't land them, then re-work your personal marketing materials for your second choice ones.

If you don't have a LinkedIn profile, you need one.

Include a cover letter

It's very common now for career coaches, recruiters, and job seekers to express contempt about cover letters, but I think that is bad advice. Some job search platforms require them, so use cover letters to your advantage. Cover letters don't require creative writing, just an organized explanation of how your skills and background are a match for the position. It's an opportunity to sell yourself, or to explain anything you want the recruiter to know. One candidate described his initiative in completing continuing education related to a career change, and it was sufficiently convincing that I forwarded him to the hiring managers with the explanation about why his background was a stronger fit than a first glance would show.

Follow the recruiter's advice

If a recruiter interviews you and finds out something interesting and then tells you to add that information to your resume, please do it! It means they know something that will help sell you to the hiring team.

Carefully consider the value of any requests made by the employer

I know there is a reasonable backlash against employers asking for time-consuming free projects to evaluate your skills or intrusive tests to assess your personality, but please carefully evaluate when to say, "Yes," and when to decline. If something takes very little time to do and doesn't involve a deliverable a company could steal, it might be the best 15-30 minutes you ever invested in your career.

Read the details

Job search platforms sometimes give us limited choices on how to describe the job in the job postings. For one platform, I had to choose between "Remote" or name a specific city. Neither of these were good options because the company just cared whether the candidate lives in one half of the country so the employee could visit client sites without the expense of flying across the entire U.S. I was surprised by how many people ignored this part of the job description or tried to convince me their geographic location shouldn't matter. It was in the job description because it matters to the hiring team.

Be cautious about LinkedIn connection requests

When you are in the recruitment process, please don't send a LinkedIn connection request to the recruiter's personal profile or to the hiring manager. It's awkward. It's okay to follow a recruiter or hiring manager, though, and definitely follow the employer's company page.

Let us know your email address

Don't hide your email address and rely exclusively on the job platform's email. Recruiters sometimes want to reach you outside the platforms. If you are worried we are going to sell your email address or use it in some unfortunate way (I would never do that, but I don't know about others), then create a free Gmail email address specifically for your job search, and use that. But remember to check it daily!

Don't evade the employer's recruiter

Some candidates think they are being clever when they ignore the recruiter and contact the hiring manager directly, but most hiring managers just send your information back to the company recruiter who is project managing the search. It is unlikely they will decide to hire you just because you bypassed the recruiter, and if the recruiter has a relationship with the hiring manager, the hiring manager will listen to any negative feedback shared by the recruiter.

A safe strategy is to include the recruiter in communication to the hiring manager, or better yet, find a connection to the company who can put in a good word for you to the hiring manager so that the hiring manager tells the recruiter to include you in the list of finalists.

Be nice

This should be obvious, but be nice to the recruiter, no matter how badly behaved some recruiters have been to you in the past (and I know these terrible experiences happen ... it bothers me, too!) If you are rude, do you really think we will recommend an employer hire you? When we advance a candidate for consideration, our reputation is on the line.


Hope this list helps someone! If you have questions for me, please submit them for my Ask a Career Coach blog and I will respond to as many as I can.

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